| Land | Einwohner | Rang |
| China | 1.397.897.720 | 1 |
| Indien | 1.339.330.514 | 2 |
| Vereinigte Staaten | 334.998.398 | 3 |
| Indonesien | 275.122.131 | 4 |
| Pakistan | 238.181.034 | 5 |
| Nigeria | 219.463.862 | 6 |
| Brasilien | 213.445.417 | 7 |
| Bangladesch | 164.098.818 | 8 |
| Russische Föderation | 142.320.790 | 9 |
| Mexiko | 130.207.371 | 10 |
| Japan | 124.687.293 | 11 |
| Äthiopien | 110.871.031 | 12 |
| Philippinen | 110.818.325 | 13 |
| Ägypten | 106.437.241 | 14 |
| Kongo, Demokratische Republik | 105.044.646 | 15 |
| Vietnam | 102.789.598 | 16 |
| Iran | 85.888.910 | 17 |
| Türkei | 82.482.383 | 18 |
| Deutschland | 79.903.481 | 19 |
| Thailand | 69.480.520 | 20 |
| Frankreich | 68.084.217 | 21 |
| Großbritannien | 66.052.076 | 22 |
| Italien | 62.390.364 | 23 |
| Tansania | 62.092.761 | 24 |
| Myanmar | 57.069.099 | 25 |
| Südafrika | 56.978.635 | 26 |
| Kenia | 54.685.051 | 27 |
| Korea, Republik | 51.715.162 | 28 |
| Kolumbien | 50.355.650 | 29 |
| Spanien | 47.260.584 | 30 |
| Sudan | 46.751.152 | 31 |
| Argentinien | 45.864.941 | 32 |
| Uganda | 44.712.143 | 33 |
| Ukraine | 43.745.640 | 34 |
| Algerien | 43.576.691 | 35 |
| Irak | 39.650.145 | 36 |
| Polen | 38.185.913 | 37 |
| Kanada | 37.943.231 | 38 |
| Afghanistan | 37.466.414 | 39 |
| Marokko | 36.561.813 | 40 |
| Saudi-Arabien | 34.783.757 | 41 |
| Angola | 33.642.646 | 42 |
| Malaysia | 33.519.406 | 43 |
| Ghana | 32.372.889 | 44 |
| Peru | 32.201.224 | 45 |
| Mosambik | 30.888.034 | 46 |
| Usbekistan | 30.842.796 | 47 |
| Nepal | 30.424.878 | 48 |
| Jemen | 30.399.243 | 49 |
| Venezuela | 29.069.153 | 50 |
| Kamerun | 28.524.175 | 51 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 28.088.455 | 52 |
| Madagaskar | 27.534.354 | 53 |
| Korea, Demokratische Volksrepublik | 25.831.360 | 54 |
| Australien | 25.809.973 | 55 |
| Niger | 23.605.767 | 56 |
| Taiwan | 23.572.052 | 57 |
| Sri Lanka | 23.044.123 | 58 |
| Burkina Faso | 21.382.659 | 59 |
| Rumänien | 21.230.362 | 60 |
| Syrien | 20.384.316 | 61 |
| Malawi | 20.308.502 | 62 |
| Mali | 20.137.527 | 63 |
| Kasachstan | 19.245.793 | 64 |
| Sambia | 19.077.816 | 65 |
| Chile | 18.307.925 | 66 |
| Guatemala | 17.422.821 | 67 |
| Tschad | 17.414.108 | 68 |
| Niederlande | 17.337.403 | 69 |
| Kambodscha | 17.304.363 | 70 |
| Ecuador | 17.093.159 | 71 |
| Senegal | 16.082.442 | 72 |
| Simbabwe | 14.829.988 | 73 |
| Benin | 13.301.694 | 74 |
| Ruanda | 12.943.132 | 75 |
| Guinea | 12.877.894 | 76 |
| Burundi | 12.241.065 | 77 |
| Somalia | 12.094.640 | 78 |
| Tunesien | 11.811.335 | 79 |
| Belgien | 11.778.842 | 80 |
| Bolivien | 11.758.869 | 81 |
| Haiti | 11.198.240 | 82 |
| Kuba | 11.032.343 | 83 |
| Südsudan | 10.984.074 | 84 |
| Jordanien | 10.909.567 | 85 |
| Tschechische Republik | 10.702.596 | 86 |
| Dominikanische Republik | 10.597.348 | 87 |
| Griechenland | 10.569.703 | 88 |
| Aserbaidschan | 10.282.283 | 89 |
| Portugal | 10.263.850 | 90 |
| Schweden | 10.261.767 | 91 |
| Vereinigte Arabische Emirate | 9.856.612 | 92 |
| Ungarn | 9.728.337 | 93 |
| Belarus | 9.441.842 | 94 |
| Honduras | 9.346.277 | 95 |
| Tadschikistan | 8.990.874 | 96 |
| Österreich | 8.884.864 | 97 |
| Israel | 8.787.045 | 98 |
| Schweiz | 8.453.550 | 99 |
| Togo | 8.283.189 | 100 |
| Laos | 7.574.356 | 101 |
| Papua-Neuguinea | 7.399.757 | 102 |
| Paraguay | 7.272.639 | 103 |
| Libyen | 7.017.224 | 104 |
| Serbien | 6.974.289 | 105 |
| Bulgarien | 6.919.180 | 106 |
| Sierra Leone | 6.807.277 | 107 |
| El Salvador | 6.528.135 | 108 |
| Nicaragua | 6.243.931 | 109 |
| Eritrea | 6.147.398 | 110 |
| Kirgisistan | 6.018.789 | 111 |
| Dänemark | 5.894.687 | 112 |
| Singapur | 5.866.139 | 113 |
| Finnland | 5.587.442 | 114 |
| Turkmenistan | 5.579.889 | 115 |
| Norwegen | 5.509.591 | 116 |
| Slowakei | 5.436.066 | 117 |
| Kongo | 5.417.414 | 118 |
| Zentralafrikanische Republik | 5.357.984 | 119 |
| Libanon | 5.261.372 | 120 |
| Irland | 5.224.884 | 121 |
| Liberia | 5.214.030 | 122 |
| Costa Rica | 5.151.140 | 123 |
| Neuseeland | 4.991.442 | 124 |
| Georgien | 4.933.674 | 125 |
| Kroatien | 4.208.973 | 126 |
| Mauretanien | 4.079.284 | 127 |
| Panama | 3.928.646 | 128 |
| Bosnien und Herzegowina | 3.824.782 | 129 |
| Oman | 3.694.755 | 130 |
| Uruguay | 3.398.239 | 131 |
| Moldau | 3.323.875 | 132 |
| Mongolei | 3.198.913 | 133 |
| Albanien | 3.088.385 | 134 |
| Kuwait | 3.032.065 | 135 |
| Armenien | 3.011.609 | 136 |
| Jamaika | 2.816.602 | 137 |
| Litauen | 2.711.566 | 138 |
| Namibia | 2.678.191 | 139 |
| Katar | 2.479.995 | 140 |
| Botsuana | 2.350.667 | 141 |
| Gabun | 2.284.912 | 142 |
| Gambia | 2.221.301 | 143 |
| Lesotho | 2.177.740 | 144 |
| Nordmazedonien | 2.128.262 | 145 |
| Slowenien | 2.102.106 | 146 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 1.976.187 | 147 |
| Kosovo | 1.935.259 | 148 |
| Lettland | 1.862.687 | 149 |
| Bahrain | 1.526.929 | 150 |
| Timor-Leste | 1.413.958 | 151 |
| Mauritius | 1.386.129 | 152 |
| Zypern | 1.281.506 | 153 |
| Trinidad und Tobago | 1.221.047 | 154 |
| Estland | 1.220.042 | 155 |
| Eswatini | 1.113.276 | 156 |
| Fidschi | 939.535 | 157 |
| Dschibuti | 938.413 | 158 |
| Komoren | 864.335 | 159 |
| Bhutan | 857.423 | 160 |
| Äquatorialguinea | 857.008 | 161 |
| Guyana | 787.971 | 162 |
| Salomonen | 690.598 | 163 |
| Luxemburg | 639.589 | 164 |
| Suriname | 614.749 | 165 |
| Montenegro | 607.414 | 166 |
| Cabo Verde | 589.451 | 167 |
| Brunei Darussalam | 471.103 | 168 |
| Malta | 460.891 | 169 |
| Belize | 405.633 | 170 |
| Malediven | 390.669 | 171 |
| Island | 354.234 | 172 |
| Bahamas | 352.655 | 173 |
| Vanuatu | 303.009 | 174 |
| Barbados | 301.865 | 175 |
| São Tomé und Príncipe | 213.948 | 176 |
| Samoa | 204.898 | 177 |
| St. Lucia | 166.637 | 178 |
| Grenada | 113.570 | 179 |
| Kiribati | 113.001 | 180 |
| Tonga | 105.780 | 181 |
| Mikronesien | 101.675 | 182 |
| St. Vincent und die Grenadinen | 101.145 | 183 |
| Antigua und Barbuda | 99.175 | 184 |
| Seychellen | 96.387 | 185 |
| Andorra | 85.645 | 186 |
| Marshallinseln | 78.831 | 187 |
| Dominica | 74.584 | 188 |
| St. Kitts und Nevis | 54.149 | 189 |
| Liechtenstein | 39.425 | 190 |
| San Marino | 34.467 | 191 |
| Monaco | 31.223 | 192 |
| Palau | 21.613 | 193 |
| Tuvalu | 11.448 | 194 |
| Nauru | 9.770 | 195 |
| Cookinseln | 8.327 | 196 |
| Vatikanstadt | 1.000 | 197 |
| Ashmore- und Cartierinseln | | 198 |