| Land | Einwohner | Rang |
| China | 1.410.539.758 | 1 |
| Indien | 1.389.637.446 | 2 |
| Vereinigte Staaten | 337.341.954 | 3 |
| Indonesien | 277.329.163 | 4 |
| Pakistan | 242.923.845 | 5 |
| Nigeria | 225.082.083 | 6 |
| Brasilien | 217.240.060 | 7 |
| Bangladesch | 165.650.475 | 8 |
| Russische Föderation | 142.021.981 | 9 |
| Mexiko | 129.150.971 | 10 |
| Japan | 124.214.766 | 11 |
| Philippinen | 114.597.229 | 12 |
| Äthiopien | 113.656.596 | 13 |
| Kongo, Demokratische Republik | 108.407.721 | 14 |
| Ägypten | 107.770.524 | 15 |
| Vietnam | 103.808.319 | 16 |
| Iran | 86.758.304 | 17 |
| Deutschland | 84.316.622 | 18 |
| Türkei | 83.047.706 | 19 |
| Thailand | 69.648.117 | 20 |
| Frankreich | 68.305.148 | 21 |
| Großbritannien | 67.791.400 | 22 |
| Tansania | 63.852.892 | 23 |
| Italien | 61.095.551 | 24 |
| Myanmar | 57.526.449 | 25 |
| Südafrika | 57.516.665 | 26 |
| Kenia | 55.864.655 | 27 |
| Korea, Republik | 51.844.834 | 28 |
| Kolumbien | 49.059.221 | 29 |
| Sudan | 47.958.856 | 30 |
| Spanien | 47.163.418 | 31 |
| Argentinien | 46.245.668 | 32 |
| Uganda | 46.205.893 | 33 |
| Algerien | 44.178.884 | 34 |
| Ukraine | 43.528.136 | 35 |
| Irak | 40.462.701 | 36 |
| Afghanistan | 38.346.720 | 37 |
| Kanada | 38.232.593 | 38 |
| Polen | 38.093.101 | 39 |
| Marokko | 36.738.229 | 40 |
| Saudi-Arabien | 35.354.380 | 41 |
| Angola | 34.795.287 | 42 |
| Malaysia | 33.871.431 | 43 |
| Ghana | 33.107.275 | 44 |
| Peru | 32.275.736 | 45 |
| Mosambik | 31.693.239 | 46 |
| Usbekistan | 31.104.937 | 47 |
| Jemen | 30.984.689 | 48 |
| Nepal | 30.666.598 | 49 |
| Venezuela | 29.789.730 | 50 |
| Kamerun | 29.321.637 | 51 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 28.713.423 | 52 |
| Madagaskar | 28.172.462 | 53 |
| Australien | 26.141.369 | 54 |
| Korea, Demokratische Volksrepublik | 25.955.138 | 55 |
| Niger | 24.484.587 | 56 |
| Taiwan | 23.580.712 | 57 |
| Sri Lanka | 23.187.516 | 58 |
| Burkina Faso | 21.935.389 | 59 |
| Syrien | 21.563.800 | 60 |
| Malawi | 20.794.353 | 61 |
| Mali | 20.741.769 | 62 |
| Sambia | 19.642.123 | 63 |
| Kasachstan | 19.398.331 | 64 |
| Rumänien | 18.519.899 | 65 |
| Chile | 18.430.408 | 66 |
| Tschad | 17.963.211 | 67 |
| Senegal | 17.923.036 | 68 |
| Guatemala | 17.703.190 | 69 |
| Niederlande | 17.400.824 | 70 |
| Ecuador | 17.289.554 | 71 |
| Kambodscha | 16.713.015 | 72 |
| Simbabwe | 15.121.004 | 73 |
| Benin | 13.754.688 | 74 |
| Guinea | 13.237.832 | 75 |
| Ruanda | 13.173.730 | 76 |
| Burundi | 12.696.478 | 77 |
| Somalia | 12.386.248 | 78 |
| Bolivien | 12.054.379 | 79 |
| Tunesien | 11.896.972 | 80 |
| Belgien | 11.847.338 | 81 |
| Südsudan | 11.544.905 | 82 |
| Haiti | 11.334.637 | 83 |
| Kuba | 11.008.112 | 84 |
| Jordanien | 10.998.531 | 85 |
| Tschechische Republik | 10.705.384 | 86 |
| Dominikanische Republik | 10.694.700 | 87 |
| Griechenland | 10.533.871 | 88 |
| Schweden | 10.483.647 | 89 |
| Aserbaidschan | 10.353.296 | 90 |
| Portugal | 10.242.081 | 91 |
| Vereinigte Arabische Emirate | 9.915.803 | 92 |
| Ungarn | 9.699.577 | 93 |
| Papua-Neuguinea | 9.593.498 | 94 |
| Honduras | 9.459.440 | 95 |
| Belarus | 9.413.505 | 96 |
| Tadschikistan | 9.119.347 | 97 |
| Israel | 8.914.885 | 98 |
| Österreich | 8.913.088 | 99 |
| Sierra Leone | 8.692.606 | 100 |
| Schweiz | 8.508.698 | 101 |
| Togo | 8.492.333 | 102 |
| Laos | 7.749.595 | 103 |
| Paraguay | 7.356.409 | 104 |
| Libyen | 7.137.931 | 105 |
| Bulgarien | 6.873.253 | 106 |
| Serbien | 6.739.471 | 107 |
| El Salvador | 6.568.745 | 108 |
| Nicaragua | 6.301.880 | 109 |
| Eritrea | 6.209.262 | 110 |
| Kirgisistan | 6.071.750 | 111 |
| Singapur | 5.921.231 | 112 |
| Dänemark | 5.920.767 | 113 |
| Turkmenistan | 5.636.011 | 114 |
| Finnland | 5.601.547 | 115 |
| Norwegen | 5.553.840 | 116 |
| Kongo | 5.546.307 | 117 |
| Zentralafrikanische Republik | 5.454.533 | 118 |
| Slowakei | 5.431.252 | 119 |
| Liberia | 5.358.483 | 120 |
| Libanon | 5.296.814 | 121 |
| Irland | 5.275.004 | 122 |
| Costa Rica | 5.204.411 | 123 |
| Neuseeland | 5.053.004 | 124 |
| Georgien | 4.935.518 | 125 |
| Panama | 4.337.768 | 126 |
| Kroatien | 4.188.853 | 127 |
| Mauretanien | 4.161.925 | 128 |
| Bosnien und Herzegowina | 3.816.459 | 129 |
| Oman | 3.764.348 | 130 |
| Uruguay | 3.407.213 | 131 |
| Moldau | 3.287.326 | 132 |
| Mongolei | 3.227.863 | 133 |
| Albanien | 3.095.344 | 134 |
| Kuwait | 3.068.155 | 135 |
| Armenien | 3.000.756 | 136 |
| Jamaika | 2.818.596 | 137 |
| Namibia | 2.727.409 | 138 |
| Litauen | 2.683.546 | 139 |
| Katar | 2.508.182 | 140 |
| Gambia | 2.413.403 | 141 |
| Botsuana | 2.384.246 | 142 |
| Gabun | 2.340.613 | 143 |
| Lesotho | 2.193.970 | 144 |
| Nordmazedonien | 2.130.936 | 145 |
| Slowenien | 2.101.208 | 146 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 2.026.778 | 147 |
| Kosovo | 1.952.701 | 148 |
| Lettland | 1.842.226 | 149 |
| Äquatorialguinea | 1.679.172 | 150 |
| Bahrain | 1.540.558 | 151 |
| Timor-Leste | 1.445.006 | 152 |
| Trinidad und Tobago | 1.405.646 | 153 |
| Mauritius | 1.308.222 | 154 |
| Zypern | 1.295.102 | 155 |
| Estland | 1.211.524 | 156 |
| Eswatini | 1.121.761 | 157 |
| Dschibuti | 957.273 | 158 |
| Fidschi | 943.737 | 159 |
| Komoren | 876.437 | 160 |
| Bhutan | 867.775 | 161 |
| Guyana | 789.683 | 162 |
| Salomonen | 702.694 | 163 |
| Luxemburg | 650.364 | 164 |
| Suriname | 632.638 | 165 |
| Montenegro | 604.966 | 166 |
| Cabo Verde | 596.707 | 167 |
| Brunei Darussalam | 478.054 | 168 |
| Malta | 464.186 | 169 |
| Belize | 412.387 | 170 |
| Malediven | 390.164 | 171 |
| Island | 357.603 | 172 |
| Bahamas | 355.608 | 173 |
| Vanuatu | 308.043 | 174 |
| Barbados | 302.674 | 175 |
| São Tomé und Príncipe | 217.164 | 176 |
| Samoa | 206.179 | 177 |
| St. Lucia | 167.122 | 178 |
| Kiribati | 114.189 | 179 |
| Grenada | 113.949 | 180 |
| Tonga | 105.517 | 181 |
| Mikronesien | 101.009 | 182 |
| St. Vincent und die Grenadinen | 100.969 | 183 |
| Antigua und Barbuda | 100.335 | 184 |
| Seychellen | 97.017 | 185 |
| Andorra | 85.560 | 186 |
| Marshallinseln | 79.906 | 187 |
| Dominica | 74.629 | 188 |
| St. Kitts und Nevis | 54.488 | 189 |
| Liechtenstein | 39.711 | 190 |
| San Marino | 34.682 | 191 |
| Monaco | 31.400 | 192 |
| Palau | 21.695 | 193 |
| Tuvalu | 11.544 | 194 |
| Nauru | 9.811 | 195 |
| Cookinseln | 8.128 | 196 |
| Vatikanstadt | 1.000 | 197 |
| Ashmore- und Cartierinseln | | 198 |