| | Land | Einwohner | Rang |
 | China | 1.379.302.771 | 1 |
 | Indien | 1.281.935.911 | 2 |
 | Vereinigte Staaten | 326.625.791 | 3 |
 | Indonesien | 260.580.739 | 4 |
 | Brasilien | 207.353.391 | 5 |
 | Pakistan | 204.924.861 | 6 |
 | Nigeria | 190.632.261 | 7 |
 | Bangladesch | 157.826.578 | 8 |
 | Russische Föderation | 142.257.519 | 9 |
 | Japan | 126.451.398 | 10 |
 | Mexiko | 124.574.795 | 11 |
 | Äthiopien | 105.350.020 | 12 |
 | Philippinen | 104.256.076 | 13 |
 | Ägypten | 97.041.072 | 14 |
 | Vietnam | 96.160.163 | 15 |
 | Kongo, Demokratische Republik | 83.301.151 | 16 |
 | Iran | 82.021.564 | 17 |
 | Türkei | 80.845.215 | 18 |
 | Deutschland | 80.594.017 | 19 |
 | Thailand | 68.414.135 | 20 |
 | Frankreich | 67.106.161 | 21 |
 | Großbritannien | 64.769.452 | 22 |
 | Italien | 62.137.802 | 23 |
 | Myanmar | 55.123.814 | 24 |
 | Südafrika | 54.841.552 | 25 |
 | Tansania | 53.950.935 | 26 |
 | Korea, Republik | 51.181.299 | 27 |
 | Spanien | 48.958.159 | 28 |
 | Kolumbien | 47.698.524 | 29 |
 | Kenia | 47.615.739 | 30 |
 | Argentinien | 44.293.293 | 31 |
 | Ukraine | 44.033.874 | 32 |
 | Algerien | 40.969.443 | 33 |
 | Uganda | 39.570.125 | 34 |
 | Irak | 39.192.111 | 35 |
 | Polen | 38.476.269 | 36 |
 | Sudan | 37.345.935 | 37 |
 | Kanada | 35.623.680 | 38 |
 | Afghanistan | 34.124.811 | 39 |
 | Marokko | 33.986.655 | 40 |
 | Malaysia | 31.381.992 | 41 |
 | Venezuela | 31.304.016 | 42 |
 | Peru | 31.036.656 | 43 |
 | Usbekistan | 29.748.859 | 44 |
 | Nepal | 29.384.297 | 45 |
 | Angola | 29.310.273 | 46 |
 | Saudi-Arabien | 28.571.770 | 47 |
 | Jemen | 28.036.829 | 48 |
 | Ghana | 27.499.924 | 49 |
 | Mosambik | 26.573.706 | 50 |
 | Korea, Demokratische Volksrepublik | 25.248.140 | 51 |
 | Madagaskar | 25.054.161 | 52 |
 | Kamerun | 24.994.885 | 53 |
 | Côte d'Ivoire | 24.184.810 | 54 |
 | Taiwan | 23.508.428 | 55 |
 | Australien | 23.232.413 | 56 |
 | Sri Lanka | 22.409.381 | 57 |
 | Rumänien | 21.529.967 | 58 |
 | Burkina Faso | 20.107.509 | 59 |
 | Niger | 19.245.344 | 60 |
 | Malawi | 19.196.246 | 61 |
 | Kasachstan | 18.556.698 | 62 |
 | Syrien | 18.028.549 | 63 |
 | Mali | 17.885.245 | 64 |
 | Chile | 17.789.267 | 65 |
 | Niederlande | 17.084.719 | 66 |
 | Ecuador | 16.290.913 | 67 |
 | Kambodscha | 16.204.486 | 68 |
 | Sambia | 15.972.000 | 69 |
 | Guatemala | 15.460.732 | 70 |
 | Senegal | 14.668.522 | 71 |
 | Simbabwe | 13.805.084 | 72 |
 | Südsudan | 13.026.129 | 73 |
 | Guinea | 12.413.867 | 74 |
 | Tschad | 12.075.985 | 75 |
 | Ruanda | 11.901.484 | 76 |
 | Belgien | 11.491.346 | 77 |
 | Burundi | 11.466.756 | 78 |
 | Tunesien | 11.403.800 | 79 |
 | Kuba | 11.147.407 | 80 |
 | Bolivien | 11.138.234 | 81 |
 | Benin | 11.038.805 | 82 |
 | Somalia | 11.031.386 | 83 |
 | Portugal | 10.839.514 | 84 |
 | Griechenland | 10.768.477 | 85 |
 | Dominikanische Republik | 10.734.247 | 86 |
 | Tschechische Republik | 10.674.723 | 87 |
 | Haiti | 10.646.714 | 88 |
 | Jordanien | 10.248.069 | 89 |
 | Aserbaidschan | 9.961.396 | 90 |
 | Schweden | 9.960.487 | 91 |
 | Ungarn | 9.850.845 | 92 |
 | Belarus | 9.549.747 | 93 |
 | Honduras | 9.038.741 | 94 |
 | Österreich | 8.754.413 | 95 |
 | Tadschikistan | 8.468.555 | 96 |
 | Israel | 8.299.706 | 97 |
 | Schweiz | 8.236.303 | 98 |
 | Togo | 7.965.055 | 99 |
 | Laos | 7.126.706 | 100 |
 | Serbien | 7.111.024 | 101 |
 | Bulgarien | 7.101.510 | 102 |
 | Paraguay | 6.943.739 | 103 |
 | Papua-Neuguinea | 6.909.701 | 104 |
 | Libyen | 6.653.210 | 105 |
 | Libanon | 6.229.794 | 106 |
 | El Salvador | 6.172.011 | 107 |
 | Sierra Leone | 6.163.195 | 108 |
 | Vereinigte Arabische Emirate | 6.072.475 | 109 |
 | Nicaragua | 6.025.951 | 110 |
 | Eritrea | 5.918.919 | 111 |
 | Singapur | 5.888.926 | 112 |
 | Kirgisistan | 5.789.122 | 113 |
 | Zentralafrikanische Republik | 5.625.118 | 114 |
 | Dänemark | 5.605.948 | 115 |
 | Finnland | 5.518.371 | 116 |
 | Slowakei | 5.445.829 | 117 |
 | Turkmenistan | 5.351.277 | 118 |
 | Norwegen | 5.320.045 | 119 |
 | Irland | 5.011.102 | 120 |
 | Kongo | 4.954.674 | 121 |
 | Costa Rica | 4.930.258 | 122 |
 | Georgien | 4.926.330 | 123 |
 | Liberia | 4.689.021 | 124 |
 | Neuseeland | 4.510.327 | 125 |
 | Kroatien | 4.292.095 | 126 |
 | Bosnien und Herzegowina | 3.856.181 | 127 |
 | Mauretanien | 3.758.571 | 128 |
 | Panama | 3.753.142 | 129 |
 | Moldau | 3.474.121 | 130 |
 | Oman | 3.424.386 | 131 |
 | Uruguay | 3.360.148 | 132 |
 | Mongolei | 3.068.243 | 133 |
 | Albanien | 3.047.987 | 134 |
 | Armenien | 3.045.191 | 135 |
 | Jamaika | 2.990.561 | 136 |
 | Kuwait | 2.875.422 | 137 |
 | Litauen | 2.823.859 | 138 |
 | Namibia | 2.484.780 | 139 |
 | Katar | 2.314.307 | 140 |
 | Botsuana | 2.214.858 | 141 |
 | Mazedonien | 2.103.721 | 142 |
 | Gambia | 2.051.363 | 143 |
 | Slowenien | 1.972.126 | 144 |
 | Lesotho | 1.958.042 | 145 |
 | Lettland | 1.944.643 | 146 |
 | Kosovo | 1.895.250 | 147 |
 | Guinea-Bissau | 1.792.338 | 148 |
 | Gabun | 1.772.255 | 149 |
 | Swasiland | 1.467.152 | 150 |
 | Bahrain | 1.410.942 | 151 |
 | Mauritius | 1.356.388 | 152 |
 | Timor-Leste | 1.291.358 | 153 |
 | Estland | 1.251.581 | 154 |
 | Zypern | 1.221.549 | 155 |
 | Trinidad und Tobago | 1.218.208 | 156 |
 | Fidschi | 920.938 | 157 |
 | Dschibuti | 865.267 | 158 |
 | Komoren | 808.080 | 159 |
 | Äquatorialguinea | 778.358 | 160 |
 | Bhutan | 758.288 | 161 |
 | Guyana | 737.718 | 162 |
 | Salomonen | 647.581 | 163 |
 | Montenegro | 642.550 | 164 |
 | Luxemburg | 594.130 | 165 |
 | Suriname | 591.919 | 166 |
 | Cabo Verde | 560.899 | 167 |
 | Brunei Darussalam | 443.593 | 168 |
 | Malta | 416.338 | 169 |
 | Malediven | 392.709 | 170 |
 | Belize | 360.346 | 171 |
 | Island | 339.747 | 172 |
 | Bahamas | 329.988 | 173 |
 | Barbados | 292.336 | 174 |
 | Vanuatu | 282.814 | 175 |
 | São Tomé und Príncipe | 201.025 | 176 |
 | Samoa | 200.108 | 177 |
 | St. Lucia | 164.994 | 178 |
 | Grenada | 111.724 | 179 |
 | Kiribati | 108.145 | 180 |
 | Tonga | 106.479 | 181 |
 | Mikronesien | 104.196 | 182 |
 | St. Vincent und die Grenadinen | 102.089 | 183 |
 | Antigua und Barbuda | 94.731 | 184 |
 | Seychellen | 93.920 | 185 |
 | Andorra | 85.702 | 186 |
 | Marshallinseln | 74.539 | 187 |
 | Dominica | 73.897 | 188 |
 | St. Kitts und Nevis | 52.715 | 189 |
 | Liechtenstein | 38.244 | 190 |
 | San Marino | 33.537 | 191 |
 | Monaco | 30.645 | 192 |
 | Palau | 21.431 | 193 |
 | Tuvalu | 11.052 | 194 |
 | Nauru | 9.642 | 195 |
 | Cookinseln | 9.290 | 196 |
 | Vatikanstadt | 1.000 | 197 |
 | Ashmore- und Cartierinseln | | 198 |